IOD → Townsville wet-season rainfall

JADE ANALYSIS

Indian Ocean Dipole (DMI) → Townsville wet-season rainfall. Townsville, Queensland.

Historical strength
Weak
Recent strength
Weak
Direction
NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGE DETECTED
Confidence
Medium

Identity

Relationship id
iod-tsv-wet
Season / context
Nov–Apr rainfall; ASO–NDJ DMI
Lag
0–3 months
Period
1942–2026
n
85
Metric
Pearson r (seasonal means)
Full-period r
-0.04 p=0.699
Historical r
-0.11
Recent r
-0.18
Stability
STABLE RELATIONSHIP
Structural break
Not established
Updated
2026-08-18T12:42:11Z

Li Index

Li Index Λ
0.40Partial coherence
S
0.07
P
0.84
K
0.60
E
0.70

Remaining usable order in a relationship — operational negentropy, not thermodynamic entropy.

Λ = (S · P · K · E)^(1/4). If K is missing, three-term geometric mean.

  • SHow organised the association is (|r| / 0.60, capped at 1).
  • PHow much of that organisation remains through time.
  • KOut-of-sample usefulness versus a naïve climatology.
  • EHow much the sample and robustness justify trust in S, P and K.

The paper treats conservation as the structuring of flows that preserve biospheric coherence, and names Confucian Lǐ as principled pattern. The Li Index is that idea made operational for one environmental relationship: remaining usable order. Grier, N. (2025). Conservation is Coherence: Introducing the Negawatt Philosophy of Lawful Design. EarthArXiv preprint.

  • · Not a physical entropy measurement.
  • · Not a regime-shift detector.
  • · Not a 0–100 product score. Components are always shown.
Baseline sensitivity — band flips
  • full (1942–2026) Λ=0.4155 Partial coherence
  • historical_to_1999 (1942–1999) Λ=0.4998 Coherent
  • recent_20y (2007–2026) Λ=0.5993 Coherent
  • last_30y (1997–2026) Λ=0.241 Decohered

If the band flips across reasonable baselines, that sensitivity is shown. It is not a regime shift.

Uncertainty

Bootstrap 95% CI -0.25 to +0.13

Δr (recent − historical) = -0.08. Bootstrap interval -0.49 to +0.39. Zero is inside— this is how drift is distinguished from noise.

Confidence is an evidence judgement, not effect size.

Li Index through time

Rolling Λ from the same 20-year windows. A band crossing is not a regime shift.

19612026

0.2-provisional · geometric mean of S, P, K, E on each window

Predictive skill

  • Train 1942–1983: r = -0.17
  • Test 1984–2026: r = +0.05
  • Test MAE 443.08 mm vs climatology MAE 459.98 mm
  • Beats climatology on MAE.

Decision relevance

Secondary teleconnection; interacting variable for ENSO analyses.

Evidence drawer

Methods

  • · Pearson and Spearman on seasonal aggregates
  • · 20- and 30-year rolling windows
  • · Bootstrap 95% CI
  • · Out-of-sample linear skill vs climatology
  • · Bootstrap test of recent-versus-historical r

Datasets

  • · GHCN-Daily ASN00032040 (Townsville Aero)
  • · PSL DMI

Counter-evidence

  • · A full-period association can remain while rolling-window r fluctuates inside bootstrap uncertainty.
  • · ENSO is not the only driver of Townsville wet-season rainfall; a weaker correlation is not proof that ENSO ceased to matter.

What would weaken this

  • · Recent-window r inside the historical bootstrap interval.
  • · Direction call reverses under a reasonable alternative baseline.

Linear, seasonal-mean association only. No partialling of IOD, MJO or monsoon onset. ONI and SOI are overlapping representations of ENSO; they are not independent tests.

View in the relationship graph →